Oklahoma
Legislature
For Immediate Release: May 11, 2009

House Speaker Chris Benge and Senate Pro Tem Glenn Coffee
announce major Lawsuit Reform agreement.
Senate Pro Tem Glenn Coffee, House Speaker Chris Benge and Rep.
Dan Sullivan
answer questions about the lawsuit reform agreement at a Capitol
press conference Monday.
SENATE, HOUSE, TRIAL BAR, MINERAL OWNERS REACH AGREEMENT ON HISTORIC
LAWSUIT REFORM PACKAGE
Extensive Talks Result in Comprehensive Lawsuit
Reform for Oklahomans
Senate President Pro Tem Glenn
Coffee and House Speaker Chris Benge are announcing an agreement
between all parties involved in negotiations on a landmark comprehensive
lawsuit reform package.
The Pro Tem and Speaker and their representatives
have been in discussions with representatives of the Trial Bar
and Mineral Owners for several weeks, and a framework of agreement
has been reached on a wide array of issues. Final language will
be drafted, and the legislation will go to the House for approval,
then to the Senate.
The agreement is multi-faceted, including several
key components of reform which will improve health care access
to all Oklahomans, as well as assuring small business’ health
and viability in the state.
“I’m very pleased with the agreement,”
said Coffee. “Republicans have promised reform of the legal
system, the people expect us to deliver, and we have in fact delivered.
“The spirit of cooperation exhibited by all
parties in this negotiation was gratifying, and is indicative
of what can be done when people negotiate in good faith toward
a mutually beneficial goal,” Coffee continued. “We
look forward to sending this historic reform to Governor Henry
to ratify the hard work all the parties have accomplished for
the state.”
“We have said since the beginning of session
that lawsuit reform was one of our top priorities, and this agreement
represents a huge victory for the people of Oklahoma today,”
said House Speaker Chris Benge, R-Tulsa
“All interested parties have worked together
to make this deal a reality and I am proud of the collaboration
that has occurred,” Benge continued. "This legislation
will ensure access to the courts for all who have legitimate claims,
but will also bring some certainty to a system that has recently
become a hindrance to economic development in our state. I look
forward to Gov. Henry signing this bill.”
“I am gratified that all parties were able
to sit at the table and have frank discussions about our civil
justice system,” said Representative Dan Sullivan lead House
negotiator. “This agreement provides additional protections
to the medical and business community from frivolous suits while
protecting the right to a trial by a jury of their peers for those
that are truly injured.”
“We are glad that we were able to keep an
open and honest dialogue with Senator Coffee and House leadership
as we worked to reach a compromise,” said Matt Latham, spokesman
for Oklahoma Association for Justice. “Like all compromises,
it is not perfect but of all the options presented to us, it goes
the farthest to protect access to the courts for all Oklahomans,
and that was our top concern. We hope that now that an agreement
has been reached, that these measures will be given time to work.”
“Oklahoma’s oil and gas royalty owners
thank Senate President Pro Tempore Glenn Coffee for his willingness
to listen to their concerns about possible lawsuit reforms that
would negatively impact their rights,” said Terry Stowers,
director of the Coalition of Oklahoma Surface and Mineral Owners.
“Our position has consistently been that we are not opposed
to reasonable class action reforms that might improve the judicial
system, so long as they did not effectively close the courthouse
doors to the royalty owners. We thank Senator Coffee, Speaker
Benge, Representative Sullivan and the negotiating team for finding
acceptable class action reforms that truly improve the judicial
system, while at the same time allow meritorious small claimants
to have their day in court.”
Senator Coffee also thanked the Oklahoma State Chamber,
the Oklahoma State Medical Association, the Physicians Alliance
for Tort Reform, Oklahomans for Lawsuit Reform and the various
other organizations for their support of the negotiations and
the final product. “We are most grateful to these groups
for their support of this reform, and we will surely give this
reform sufficient time to bear fruit.”
2009 Oklahoma Lawsuit Reform Agreement
The major reforms agreed upon include the following:
Class action reforms as set out below:
• Adoption of an expanded federal rule (#2023) as a foundation
for class actions in
Oklahoma;
• Specific procedures and guidelines set out the court must
follow in appointing an
attorney to represent the class;
• Specific findings that must be included in an order certifying
a class;
• More specific information that must be included in the
notice provided to
potential class members if a class is certified;
• More specific court oversight of the case, particularly
regarding dismissals and
settlements;
• Limiting non-resident membership in state class actions;
• Allowing the court to stay, transfer or dismiss a case
if it should be heard in
another court;
• Requiring the appellate court to immediately review certification
orders using the
de novo standard;
• Allowing the appellate court to also review orders determining
whether the class
has exhausted administrative procedures;
• Requiring the case to be stayed while an appeal of the
certification order is
pending;
• Providing that settlements in which coupons are awarded,
the attorney shall also
receive his fee in coupons; and,
• Providing specific guidelines the court must follow in
awarding attorney fees to
the attorney representing the class, which includes allowing the
court to appoint
an independent attorney to represent the class during the fee
hearing.
Appeal Bond Cap - $25 million & no appeal bond
required on punitive damage
Appeals
Mandatory Dismissal for Late Service (180 days)
Summary Judgment – Adopted Federal Rules
Prejudgment Interest Reforms (Shall not begin to
accrue until 24 months after
commencement of suit) and a reduction in the rate calculation
Joint & Several Liability
• Limits liability to instances where a tortfeasor is more
than 50% at fault..
Asbestos/Silicosis Reforms
Cap on Non-Economic Damages
• In any action arising from a claimed bodily injury, the
amount of compensation which a trier of fact may award a plaintiff
for noneconomic loss shall not exceed $400,000.00.
• In any civil action arising from a claimed bodily injury,
the amount of compensation which the trier of fact may award a
plaintiff for economic loss shall not be subject to any limitation.
Properly pleading jurisdiction levels (More closely
tied to Federal level)
Peer Review Confidentiality
Certificate of Merit for Professional Negligence
Other significant reforms include:
Forum non conveniens
Redefining of “Frivolous” Lawsuits
Junk Science & Expert Witness Reforms
Initial Disclosure of Witness Exhibits
Gun Manufacturers Liability Protection
• Exempts gun manufacturers, distributors and sellers who
“lawfully” manufacture, distribute or sell firearms
from liability for “any injury suffered.” Does not
exempt such firearms from product liability if appropriate.
Common Sense Consumption Act
• Known as the “Cheeseburger Act,” this protects
against obesity lawsuits against restaurants and food manufacturers.
Volunteer Liability
Emergency Volunteer Immunity
School Protection Act
Admissibility of non-wearing of Seat Belts (exempts
children under 16)
Agri-Tourism Liability Reform
For more information contact:
Sen. Coffee's Office - 405-521-5636